Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

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Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality. / Dahl, Gordon B.; Kreiner, Claus Thustrup; Nielsen, Torben Heien; Serena, Benjamin Ly.

In: The Review of Economics and Statistics, 2024, p. 1-33.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Dahl, GB, Kreiner, CT, Nielsen, TH & Serena, BL 2024, 'Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality', The Review of Economics and Statistics, pp. 1-33. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01148

APA

Dahl, G. B., Kreiner, C. T., Nielsen, T. H., & Serena, B. L. (2024). Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 1-33. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01148

Vancouver

Dahl GB, Kreiner CT, Nielsen TH, Serena BL. Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality. The Review of Economics and Statistics. 2024;1-33. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest_a_01148

Author

Dahl, Gordon B. ; Kreiner, Claus Thustrup ; Nielsen, Torben Heien ; Serena, Benjamin Ly. / Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality. In: The Review of Economics and Statistics. 2024 ; pp. 1-33.

Bibtex

@article{e79edbdd7d824f41a0e36d9b356491a0,
title = "Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality",
abstract = "We provide a novel decomposition of changing gaps in life expectancy between rich and poor into differential changes in age-specific mortality rates and differences in “survivability”. Declining age-specific mortality rates increases life expectancy, but the gain is small if the likelihood of living to this age is small (ex-ante survivability) or if the expected remaining lifetime is short (ex-post survivability). Lower survivability of the poor explains half of the recent rise in inequality in the US and the entire rise in Denmark. Declines in cardiovascular mortality benefited rich and poor, but inequality increased because of differences in lifestyle-related survivability.",
author = "Dahl, {Gordon B.} and Kreiner, {Claus Thustrup} and Nielsen, {Torben Heien} and Serena, {Benjamin Ly}",
year = "2024",
doi = "10.1162/rest_a_01148",
language = "English",
pages = "1--33",
journal = "Review of Economics and Statistics",
issn = "0034-6535",
publisher = "MIT Press",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Understanding the Rise in Life Expectancy Inequality

AU - Dahl, Gordon B.

AU - Kreiner, Claus Thustrup

AU - Nielsen, Torben Heien

AU - Serena, Benjamin Ly

PY - 2024

Y1 - 2024

N2 - We provide a novel decomposition of changing gaps in life expectancy between rich and poor into differential changes in age-specific mortality rates and differences in “survivability”. Declining age-specific mortality rates increases life expectancy, but the gain is small if the likelihood of living to this age is small (ex-ante survivability) or if the expected remaining lifetime is short (ex-post survivability). Lower survivability of the poor explains half of the recent rise in inequality in the US and the entire rise in Denmark. Declines in cardiovascular mortality benefited rich and poor, but inequality increased because of differences in lifestyle-related survivability.

AB - We provide a novel decomposition of changing gaps in life expectancy between rich and poor into differential changes in age-specific mortality rates and differences in “survivability”. Declining age-specific mortality rates increases life expectancy, but the gain is small if the likelihood of living to this age is small (ex-ante survivability) or if the expected remaining lifetime is short (ex-post survivability). Lower survivability of the poor explains half of the recent rise in inequality in the US and the entire rise in Denmark. Declines in cardiovascular mortality benefited rich and poor, but inequality increased because of differences in lifestyle-related survivability.

U2 - 10.1162/rest_a_01148

DO - 10.1162/rest_a_01148

M3 - Journal article

SP - 1

EP - 33

JO - Review of Economics and Statistics

JF - Review of Economics and Statistics

SN - 0034-6535

ER -

ID: 320106380